Alfons Gierl Lehrstuhl für Genetik Emil-Ramann-Str. 8 WZW Technische Universität München [email protected] 08161-715640 Chapter 1 Genetics? Modern Genetik Analysis Griffiths et al Freemann Concepts of Genetics Klug et al. Pearson International Edition (2009) Molecular Biology of THE CELL Alberts et al Garland Science Biotechnology Applying the Genetic Revolution David P. Clark, Nanette J. Pazdernik Academic Press http://www.wzw.tum.de/genetik/ Downloadbereich Username: genetics Password: GMendel Genetics is the analysis of the basis of heredity Mendel Chromosomes DNA Genetic Dissection Biosynthetic pathway Enzymes A B C Genes A B C Mutation Gene Function Genome Projects Bacteria, Yeast, Drosophila, C. elegans, Human, Arabidopsis DNA sequence (whole genome) bioinformatics gene function Reverse Genetics AGACTTTCCAA.... DNA sequence (of gene in question) gene knock out gene function Genetics is one basis for gene technology Transgenic animals, plants and microorganisms Transgenic mouse Wild type MET1 antisense Genetic model systems Which features qualify an organism? Genetic model systems E. coli Yeast C.elegans Drosophila Zebra Fish Mouse Arabidopsis Maize low costs many progeny many phenotypes compact genomes