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_ _ _ _ ` ` ` Yl\X]__q[ggm `qF [vgdd^Xdm\d^XYlcZ_^g`^cf]gd Xd d cfm c[gcddX c Xfmc[Z c \ f \ gm\ ^ ^gdg Z \d _ XY \ s \ c_\Xfcl]X[\_^s `^cf]gd _^g Y^Zd\`cld_X[c]glcZXq_ Xj } dgg c\d mg`X[c_\Xf cfm\f qgf`gdd_X[c]g `Xd_d dgg `q[vg 3XY_\s\gm3 _^gmc _ cxcdg _X[\f] cll` \`s^cf]g `Xd_ ^\wd cf`^ gc[\csYl X_^g_gs\_^cf\_s_clc^g __`Xfd[\x_q_cfg_ dc[g_X[c]g\]fX[gm dgd j[gXsjX[ dcmZfcs\ c]gd \\ff _^gpdg }_ FFXj Y^Zd\ [\xq_gd_Xg_^g`Xfd\ ý cfm`cllZpd_ X[gm F c[gc__cmmgm _dg Xmjg[Y^Zd\_^g `_cl^\l[Zmd_cxdX[gm_[cc`___[\_\xsq_g gdE~\fw_\_\c_^\l Zd _\psg }FFp }ÿ optimized t1 t3 t5 t7 t9 t11 t13 t15 t17 Access Profile Total Costs 8000 1000 7000 PS-100 800 JPG-25 6000 JPG-50 5000 600 JPG-75 4000 JPG-100 400 3000 GIF-25 2000 GIF-50 200 1000 GIF-75 GIF-100 save-all 0 !" 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"#!" !" $% !""#!" $% $% "# "# 0 Stored Formats non-optimized \]q[g }ý X_cl `Xd_d c__^g k \sc]gmc_cxcdg j _ _ _ _ q q_ ` `_ Xd d X cxd cxX [c\dYgfdgd \f]d_X[c]g ^g [c vcl gX {F j j _ _ _ ` X d X[c]g X xZ XY [ [ gm ^g mgl \ v g[Z \ s \ c_\Xf Xf _^g Xfg ^cfm c[g lgcm\f] ]q[g }F __X^gcfc\``gddvg g`Xf`\g]fq`[cZ _]c\\XfXYf Xf_\X_f^gjXX[Xf_^g[ mgscfm \]q[g `}}Xfvg[d\ \l qd_X[cf _\gdd fX_^\_ dgYle^g[gcd \ f _ ` ` l Xfd\ \ \ Z m g[gm _ _ q _ `q xgc```gddcqdg`XdfXg_d jX_[[c_^\`Xdd _dgd__jX\[df]_X[c]g c[\ d 3 XY 3 Yl X d g ^g [vg fXf \ s \ gm \ f ] [g }} j j F w_ _ _ _ _ mg[\vclvq\fg]Xclj lcxX^gq_ Xý[scFFFd p\ff _`^gXf_c[cd``_gddh _^gcY[X``lggddj[Xs`Xd_dggp`q }[vgFF\sc[g3XYg E_[gc}\s`sc\^gmgm3\sc_ccl``cf`XXdqcxdfd_d_[cXjX[`_[cfcxd j _ q q_ `_ cxX [c vcl gX j FF G _ ` ` ` d cfg X \ g f Z ]c\ f }}w``qs^\qlc^[gY[gdgf _ _ q _ _ q _ ` ` Xd d d xg Xfd\ X c Xvg[cl l xg^cv\ X gm s m g[gm gvcl g [ ^g[gjX[gh ]q[g dgg `q[vg j j _ _ ` ` ` l Xd d X cdgX Xf c]g Xfvg[d\ X [ ^g mgscfm\ s f }3fXfý m\ dXYYlc_Zd\s\_^ggm_3X_hclXvg[cl j l\fg \sc]g `Xfvg[d\Xf dgg `q[vg 3dcvg cll3 cfm _^g _ ` cdg X X ^g `cdg`Xj XY_\_s\_gmmgl_q \vg[Zj _dgg `q[vg 3XY_\s_\gm3_ _ ` _ q ~ ` q egsc[\XsYl X g g ^gd mZ [ ^g k dZd gs\ ^ ^g ^c[ d\f ] [g } ^\ ^d s j _ _ _ gd ^gdcv\ f ]dX ^gXY \ s \ gmmgl\vg[Z ^gdcv\f]d j[Xs _^gd\f]lg XY_\s\c_\Xf q _ q _ ` d`_^c[gYd_ c[g][X Ygm\ X l d 3F ýFG3 h 3ýF FG3 g_` ^glgj_ cfm _^g[\]^_ Y\g f g[dhg ] _ q _ _ __ _ ` ` l d X cld\ \ f ^g\ [c \ fmgY\ ^gYg[ gf gXj _^gdg `lqd_g[d jX[XY_\s\gmmgl\vg[Z l\fg `Xfvg[d\Xfh[gdYg`_\vglZ X[ _^g `Xfd\mg[gmdcsYlg _ `d`XsYc[gm XXf mgscfmcfmX gfc[\X gfX_gdqxd_cf_\cl]c\fd optimized t1 t3 t5 t7 ýF t9 t11 t13 t15 t17 on-demand 20 - 40 % off-line 60 - 80 % 80 - 100 % 40 - 60 % \]q[g }~ Y_\s\gmvd Xf mgscfmcfmX l\fgmgl\vg[Z 0 - 20 % 40 - 60 % 60 - 80 % Z #+L"%+ .'& )(%#&(#%I.-J *)+%&)KL%)'( j pcfmf c Xdg `lXfm\fg `dXfvg[d\ _qmZ gXf `\XsYc[gm _ _ _ ` Xd d X XY ^g \ s \ gm \sc]g mgl\vg[Z _X Xf mgscfm j ý ý _ q _ _ ` `_ ` d X Xs d xdg X c xZ c f ^g gfc[\ [ \ f ^\ ^ cd sX \ v gm j j _ q_ _ _ w _ q` `gc[lXsx\\g[h\fgmeX[l ` ` cfmphcpm\icfmd [\xXd\X_fXd`[\Yd_ Xc[g[gt ^c[qgdd_gmcd _cl[gdXl[gcmZ\q_\Xffd[XmF cfmgm mf e\_^gmjgegx _ c]gd\ X d s [sc j _ d ^\ g csYlg pf _^\d d`gfc[\X gcddqsg _^c_ cll _^gX[\]\fcl\sc]gd }c[gFF d\f_X[gm_^g `cdXq[dgX `gl b\`[XdXj_ e\fmXd x\_scYdhj g] cj_g[j _^g `Xfd_[q`_\Xf \_^ b\`[XdXj_ _clXvg[clXf cfml `Xd__^gd X`[cdg_^gX`jcdgX _ ` Xf c]g Xfvg[d\ X \]q[gj }X mgY\l\fg\`_sd c]g_^g _`XXfvg[d\ mgscfm\ s fh ^g p _ _ `lgcdgX XY \s\gmmgl\vg[Z f ^\d gcsYlg g x ý ¨ }Fá { éê x } cfm éí x ¨ }Fá eg cddqsg _^c_ `Xd_d jX[^c[m m\dtd \f`[gcdg _xZ lègcYdcfmxX qfmd cfmsXmgl _^\d xg^cv\X[\_^ ë x FF ¨ ýF &' Access Profile ( Total Costs 45 500 40 400 35 30 PS-100 IPS-50 IPS-100 GIF-50 GIF-100 save-all non-optimized optimized 300 25 20 200 15 10 100 5 )*+,-. *)*01+,/,/.... Stored Formats 0 )*+,-. )**0*01+1,/,-..... ,/ )*+,-. *)*01+,/,/.... \]q[g } X_cl `Xd_d jX[ _^g\f_g[fg_jc m\d_[\xq_\Xf t1 t3 t5 t7 ý} t9 t11 t13 t15 0 wXY]c\_\sf\hgd q ssc[\ g _^gXY_\s\c_\Xf[gdql_d\f `^c[_d _^c_`XsYc[g _^gdcv\f]dXj _^g c_\Xf j[csgX[td _X _^g fc\vg `Xf]q[c_\Xf XY_\Xfd Xj Xf mgscfm cfm X l\fg \sc]g `Xfvg[d\Xfhdgg ]q[g } on-demand off-line 0 - 20 % 40 - 60 % 60 - 80 % \]q[g } Y_\s\gmvd Xf mgscfmcfmX l\fgmgl\vg[Z 20 - 40 % 80 - 100 % ù ö ôø ÷ùõ÷÷ pm\f]_\_^\clld YcYg[ _ `q d ddgm cf XY g m\ \ s \ c_\Xf Y[Xxlgs _^c_ \d qx\q\_Xqd \f sql_\sgm\c j j w _ _ q _ _ _ x d X l c c X d \ [c[\ g vc[\ g Z m\ g[gf s \ s gm\ mc [sc [g q\[gm xZ _^g `l\gf_d j _ _ _ _ _ ` XsYcf\q_ggmdXsgxZ scfZ Xfvg[d\ X XXl d c X d \`dcfc```XsY f \ f g[[gl \ f ] ^Xdg [sc ^qd _^g dg[vg[ j j _ _ _ ` X d cd l cd Y^Zd\ cl l eg X [sc gl Z [gY[gdgf ^gs [scl \ gm _^g j j _ q _ _ __ q_ _ `clXfvg[d\ `_ ` X XXl d cd X Xfd d csXf] X c x cfm Y[gdgf f f \ fcl [c\ f [scl [\ gd gmq_cfgm j Y^Zd\``^cllxZZ [gY[gdgf _ ` cfm XsY ]c__[\X[\x_q_^sgd_Xegmg\_lg[s\qd_[cfg_gmcf_^gXY_xgfg \sclm\_dvX\dj\XXfq[XcYY[Xc gm j _ ` d X d c[\ d Xs X gfc[\ \ f ] [ j _ _ _ q _ _ _ _ _ _ `_ ` ` ` clcYYlf\\vg[dcl c \Xfdyc_cxcdgc[ggf l d [Xs ^gY[X X ZY\ cl\sYlgsgf c \Xf \[d gYg[\sgf`Xqcl[gd \Y[cbq_^l_\\yüýu [c]\ f ] j _ _ _ c cl l x d cfm Y[Xs\ d X Y[Xv\ s gm\ m\ ] \ \ [c[\ g ^g X[l m \ m g gx ^Xl m ][gc g [ m \ f ] b j _ _ 4 _ q _ q q _ `` `q cfm \f Xj[[scXs gf\Xf \\f mm\g[]\c_clgddjX[sX `cf^g X[l mdd_[\xq_l gm[clcfm^g[\xgc]gqdgmþ jÿX{[ scfZdgm\sg[gf\sc]gd _ q xg Y m\ [YXdgdh XZsgf_ pfX[mg[ _XYg[dXfclg]Yl\_Xcl[c \_s\Xc]gmc `gsgf_ Xj_dc]gX `^Xlcj[d^\_^gdgXYYX[ Y cfm _gc_q`^\f\f_]\gdh^Xgvg[hm\ ^cf_X _ctgcmvcf fcfmgf_cxcdgds q _ ` d xg Xf j _ _ _ q q _ `_ dc_q[m\q`_gfgm`g _þXnl[gsc\ xgZXfm c d\ d^X[ Y[X cfm dg l X c f [gl g vcf f ]l g g[s g h \ m g pf Xq[ Y[X g`_ _^g fggm jX[ g`\ gf_ cfm g\xlg sql_\sgm\c mgl\vg[Z c ÿ { j dZd_gshc _ _ q q_ _ _ _ _ xgm\]`\csg_cll\cYYc[gf cfm Yl c X ^[X ]^X ^g mgd\ ] f \ s g sgf \ fX ^g k j ` ` `_ x X Xl l X [c[Z [^g[cl m \ g \ fd _ _ _ _ q _ ` eg_X x[\_^\ff]t __^g^c_jqfXvgl cxcdg X dhl Y[gdgf d xg X mc g ^fXl ]\ g \ t g ^g gm X[ths gsYl Zgm j _ _ _ _ _ q _ d X ^ggfXc[q]^d cfm_X xg^ cYYl ]\ cl l\x[c[\\d g]gfg[cl scf\\g\mgd\f XkXgvg[h _sc\^g fgddxgd\ _cxl\md^gmg _^\lXYd xgfg _gl\sm\cpf_\XXv\f[_qm\j[csgX[t _ ^g[ mX _ q ` ` cl l cfZ cYYl c X l c d cl Z \ \ fmXsc\ f ^g[g []g g f\ v g[dcl mc_cxcdg dZd_gsd c[g cYYl\gm jX[ _^g g`\gf_ cfm g\xlg mgl\vg[Z Xj sql_\sgm\c mc_ch 2 S 3 ýý dglc[gcdj X[]cf\ c_\Xfcfmdglj _qf\f]Xj _^gdgdZd_gsd\d scfmc_X[Z gdgc[`^X[t\f X_^g[ h g] j j _ q_ _ _ _ _ ` ` Xf dgl cfm c X cms\ d X X cxcdg dZd Y\ ÿ g[fgm \ ^ f \ [c \ f mc gsd þ i { W cq_^g\Xscf_g[fg_gm\_f^cdscmg\ ÿ h W ÿ{c hd_[Xf]lZ cmvX`c_g _^\d `lc\s mg dglg`_\_XYXdd\ f\f mcxlg_cxcdgd þ g[c `XsY[g^gfd\vg[cf]gXj dg[v\`gdcfmY[Xmq`_d _ XX h bcfÿ| kXgvg[hX_^g[ `^cffgld jX[\sY[Xvgm cfm \Yg[dXfcl fgYgfd\\dvgmglZdg[v\Xvg[`gd_^ggx þ n [cÿ _ _ w _ l xg l cfm l Y^Xfg l c[g \ sXx\ g fg X[td ^g sXx\ g [ gcmZ ^g[g q _ _ _ q ` ` ` l\gYX[f dX[l [\xg[dgvg[^cfgx mX\[ _m^ggcfmjq_q[g^g\d[q``[cY\gddmlXZj\fdg[v\[gcd\`gfY[Xv\ ]f sxg[ j _ _ lg`gfsctg_ Y[X_lg^\g`_dd dxd`^cffgl cf \sX[gsXx\ sX[g \ s m g[d j _ q_ _ q__ ` ` ` Xf l XsY X g[fgm\ ^sXx\ g \ f ]^cvgcl [ gcmZYX\ f gmX ^gfggm [ Wü ü w w q _ ` Xf þn ÿ|h ÿ{ d cf gsg[]\f] f\vg[dcl d cfmc[m [X_X`Xl ew þknýýh X[ÿÿh Xtÿÿ \d c _g`^fXlX]Z jX[ _Xfx[\^g fmgscfm e\]\f[]\glfgdd_g[fg\swc]gYYl_`\Xf`Xfvg[d\ c__gf\X_f cfmcmvcf q _ _ ` ` cmmgmdg[v\ XsXx\ l Y^XfgdcfmX gmvcl g gd g ^g[ ÿ{ ^\d \f`lqmgd _^g mgl\vg[Z Xj sql_\sgm\c mc_c cfm \sc]gd \wd[gl_^gYl gdd mgv\c_jX`[sgd jþX[_^gfg]gfg[c j _ X 3sgm\c Y^Xfgd3 ew \d xc`tgmxZsc X[vgf \ fX b b j püb q _ _ q _ ` ` ` l Xt\ c ddXfh X X[Xl c cfmd YYX[ mX[d\ f m\ f ] h [\ h \ [XdX h b Wyb p yW dZd\_ \_dgsd[glci_\vglZh d_i[c\ }~]|^h_jX[c[mwh _X cmcYg_`_ gcfm\d_\fxg] `cYYlcqdg\`ec_w\Xfdcfmcfmgx\fjX_ddgvg[cl\ XXl[scd_\c[gXf dZdd\s[_gl\gsdlgcdd[h \l cllX mgvglXYg[d _X mgvglXY _XfX `_g^gcfmsXx\`Xflg_gfgfv\_ Y[Xv\ w l [Xfsgfmg[d_ 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