O. Literature + Motivation 0.1 Literature Physics: U. W. Gedde: Polymer Physics; Springer-Verlag GmbH; Auflage: 1 (September 2007), ISBN: 978-0-412-62640-1, Preis: 85,55 EUR G. Strobl: The Physics of Polymers. Concepts for Understanding their Structures and Behavior: Concepts for Understanding Their Structures and Behavior; Springer, Berlin; Auflage: 3rd rev. and exp. ed. (Februar 2007), ISBN: 978-3-540-25278-8, Preis: 37,40 EUR 22. IFF-Ferienkurs: Physik der Polymere; Forschungszentrum Jülich (1991), ISBN 3-89336-055-7 D. I. Bower: An Introduction to Polymer Physics; Cambridge University Press (2002), ISBN 0-521-63721-X (Paperback) Chemistry: C. E. Carraher: Seymour/Carraher's Polymer Chemestry; Marcel Dekker, New York (2000), ISBN 0-8247-0362-6 Material sciences: H.-G. Elias: An introduction to polymer science; VCH, New York (1997), ISBN 3-527-28790-6 G. H. Michler: Kunststoffmikromechanik; Hanser, München (1992), ISBN 3446-17068-5 G. Hadziioannou und G.G. Malliares: Semiconducting Polymers. Chemistry, Physics and Engineering; Wiley-VCH; Auflage: 2. vollst. überarb. u. erw. Auflage (November 2006), ISBN ISBN-10: 3527312714, Preis: 249,00 EUR Chapter 00 1 0.2 Historical overview vor 1800 Natural polymer materials: wool, silk, horn, … 1839 Vulcanization of rubber 1846 Nitration of cellulose 1868 Celluloid 1927 Polyvinylchloride PVC 1931 Polymethylmethacrylate PMMA 1937 Polystyrene PS 1943 Teflon, Silicone und Polyurethane 1948 Copolymers, thermoplastics 1959 Elastomers 1965 Styrene-butadiene block copolymers 70er Thermothrophe liquid crystals 80er Polyetheretherketons PEEK 2000 Conducting polymers (PVK, P3HT) 0.3 What are polymers? Large scale manufactured materials - plastics basell-wesseling.de akgpolymers.com versus special synthesized and tailored materials physics.ucsc.edu Chapter 00 jenapolis.de 2 Development of new materials from monomers versus polymer blends: Today more and more products from known polymers → structure-relation property of increasing importance Polymer world market www2.amiplastics.com Chapter 00 3 0.4 Where to find polymers?? Car industry Electro industry Polymers are dominating our today’s life! Cleaning and washing Reason: Very flexible properties and many ways to use them! Why? ⇓ This lecture! Cosmetics Medicine Chapter 00 Packaging Food 4