Domenico CIMAROSA Overtures • 5 Atene edificata • Componimento drammatico La bella Greca • Il marito disperato Czech Chamber Philharmonic Orchestra Pardubice Patrick Gallois Domenico Cimarosa (1749–1801) Overtures • 5 Domenico Cimarosa was born in Aversa on 17th December 1749. He was one of the last great exponents of the so-called Neapolitan School, and one of the best-known and mostperformed composers before the arrival of Rossini on Europe’s operatic scene. Cimarosa’s works (autograph manuscripts of 65 operas and a number of sacred works survive) were remarkably successful and were staged and re-staged in opera houses across Europe. Having first made his name in all the leading theatres of the Kingdom of Naples, he soon saw his fame spread to central and northern Italy (Venice, in particular). Success at home led to his appointment by Catherine II as maestro di cappella and music master at the Russian court in St Petersburg, posts which he held between 1787 and 1791, and then to commissions from Leopold II to write at least three operas (including perhaps his best-known work, Il matrimonio segreto) for the Vienna Burgtheater. Contrary to what some of his biographies say, Cimarosa was not officially appointed Kapellmeister in Vienna, but worked for the emperor on what we today would call a freelance basis, earning the then enormous figure of 12,000 florins a year. Atene edificata Cimarosa wrote the cantata Atene edificata (The Founding of Athens) during the brief period in which he was employed at the court of Catherine the Great. The full-autograph score is now housed in the library of the San Pietro a Majello Conservatory in Naples but, because it has been impossible to trace a copy of the printed libretto, most of what we know about the work’s first performance has been gleaned from the brief notes left by Cimarosa on the title page of the score. The cantata was almost certainly given its première on 29th June 1788 (10th July in the Gregorian calendar). Dramatic composition for Cardinal de Bernis Little is known about the genesis and reception of the Cantata a tre voci di Dom.co Cimarosa fatta / per l’Eminentissimo Cardinale De Bernis in occasione della Nascita del Delfino (Three-part Cantata by Domenico Cimarosa written / for His Eminence Cardinal de Bernis on the occasion of the Birth of the Dauphin). The text was commissioned by François-Joachim de Pierre, Cardinal de Bernis, an adviser to both Louis XV and Louis XVI, from the poet, writer, dramatist and translator Vincenzo Monti – a leading exponent of the Italian neo-Classical style – to mark the birth of the Dauphin (the firstborn son of Louis XVI). The work was probably given in a private performance at the Cardinal’s residence. La bella Greca (I matrimoni impensati) La bella Greca (The Beautiful Greek Girl) is an intermezzo in musica (we know from the libretto printed for its première that it was also given the alternative title I matrimoni impensati – The Unforeseen Weddings) composed for the 1784 Carnival season at the Teatro Valle in Rome. Unfortunately the libretto does not include the name of the librettist (this was fairly common practice for the Teatro Valle in the latter part of the eighteenth century); it can, however, be attributed to Giuseppe Petrosellini, a poet active at the Teatro Valle during this period and with whom Cimarosa worked on most of his Roman productions. The partial-autograph score is housed at the San Pietro a Majella Conservatory in Naples; its nonautograph title-page is headed La bella Greca, but the text set by Cimarosa is known to be identical to the libretto of I matrimoni impensati, with the exception of two variations in scenes IX and X of the first act. La felicità inaspettata Cimarosa wrote the “pastoral cantata” La felicità inaspettata (Unexpected Happiness) in St Petersburg in 1788. In their book Domenico Cimarosa. His Life and His Operas, Nick Rossi and Talmage Fauntleroy make the somewhat surprising statement that no original sources of La felicità inaspettata survive, whereas in fact the full-autograph score is, again, housed in the library of the San Pietro a Majella Conservatory. The libretto, meanwhile, which was written by the Russian court’s official poet Ferdinando Moretti, was published as part of a collection of the latter’s theatrical works in 1794. As we know from the title-page of the score, the work was “performed for the first time / at the Hermitage Theatre on 24th February 1788”. La villana riconosciuta The comic opera La villana riconosciuta (The Country Girl Revealed), setting a libretto by Giuseppe Palomba, was written in response to a commission from the Neapolitan Teatro del Fondo. Unusually for a Cimarosa production, we know the exact date of the first performance thanks to a mention in the Gazzetta universale. A brief report by an anonymous journalist, dated [Monday] 30th June 1783, tells us that “His Majesty on the 28th … attended a performance of a comic opera entitled La villana riconosciuta. This took place at the Teatro del Fondo, open for the first time this year, and Signor Cimarosa’s music was warmly applauded by the audience.” After its Neapolitan premiere, this work went on to be produced in many opera houses, both in Italy and further afield (London, Madrid, Berlin, Florence, Rome, Bologna, Modena), often under a different title. I due supposti conti (Lo sposo senza moglie) A dramma giocoso per musica in two acts to a libretto by Angelo Anelli, I due supposti conti (Lo sposo senza moglie) – The Two Would-be Counts, or The Groom without a Wife – was first staged at La Scala, Milan, on 10th October 1784. A short article appearing in the Gazzetta universale on [Wednesday] 13th October reports that, in what was a very rare occurrence for a work by Cimarosa, the opera was not a success. The unnamed writer seems to attribute this to a last-minute change of cast, but a close analysis of the partial-autograph score (again, part of the library holdings of the San Pietro a Majella Conservatory) also shows that Cimarosa must have compiled the manuscript in something of a hurry. Le trame deluse The comic opera Le trame deluse (The Foiled Schemes) was staged as the “second opera” at the Teatro Nuovo in Naples in 1786. It was an instant hit with audiences and, to judge from the incalculable number of new productions at opera houses in Italy and abroad, has to be seen as one of the most successful of Cimarosa’s career. It was staged in Vienna, Naples (1788, Teatro dei Fiorentini, in a two-act version adapted by Giuseppe Benevento), Dresden, Budapest, London, Bologna (with the alternative title Li raggiri scoperti – The Tricks Discovered), Madrid, Florence and Milan (at the Teatro della Canobbiana in 1811, and then at La Scala in 1818). Il marito disperato A dramma giocoso, Il marito disperato (The Desperate Husband) sets a libretto by Giovan Battista Lorenzi, and was written by Cimarosa for the Teatro dei Fiorentini in Naples, where it received its first performance in 1785. The two-volume partial-autograph score of Il marito disperato is housed at the San Pietro a Majella Conservatory, whose library also holds the manuscript, non-autograph score of a later version staged for the first time at the Teatro Nuovo in Naples in 1805 under the title L’amante disperato (The Desperate Lover). L’Olimpiade L’Olimpiade (The Olympiad), a dramma per musica, was composed for the inauguration of Vicenza’s Teatro Eretenio in 1784. The libretto set by Cimarosa was the latest of many adaptations of a text originally written by Pietro Metastasio. Antonio Caldara had been the first to set this to music, and Metastasio’s drama went on to inspire a further sixty composers. The Eretenio’s impresarios had initially commissioned Giovanbattista Borghi, a composer considerably less well-known than Cimarosa, to compose their opera. For reasons that remain far from clear, having written various sections of the opera, he abandoned the task, and Cimarosa was called in at the eleventh hour – at the time he was in Florence working on a production of La vanità delusa, a dramma giocoso which shares an overture with L’Olimpiade. La ballerina amante The three-act dramma giocoso per musica, La ballerina amante, (The Ballerina In Love) was the result of another commission from the Teatro dei Fiorentini. Unfortunately, no libretto printed for the first performance of La ballerina amante survives to provide any definitive information as to its author. It is thought, however, to be another text by Giuseppe Palomba, one of Cimarosa’s regular collaborators, who was active at the Fiorentini theatre at the time. La ballerina was produced many times outside the Kingdom of Naples, with stagings in Florence, Trieste, Malta, Corfu, Prague, Lisbon and St Petersburg. Il fanatico burlato Cimarosa composed his comic opera (commedia per musica) Il fanatico burlato (The Fanatic Duped) to a libretto by Saverio Zini, for the Teatro del Fondo in Naples where it was performed, as we know from the first-night libretto, as the “first opera” of 1787. It was in fact the last work Cimarosa wrote in Italy before taking up his posts at the Russian court: according to another anonymous report in the Gazzetta universale, as published on 10th July 1787, the composer had “set off for St Petersburg … summoned by the [Russian] Queen to set various works to music”. Il fanatico burlato went on to be staged in Milan, Florence, Vienna, Barcelona, Paris, Corfu, Lisbon, Mannheim and Weimar. Simone Perugini English translation by Susannah Howe Patrick Gallois Patrick Gallois belongs to the generation of French musicians leading highly successful international careers as both soloist and conductor. From the age of seventeen he studied the flute with Jean-Pierre Rampal at the Paris Conservatoire and at the age of 21 was appointed principal flute in the Orchestre National de France, under Lorin Maazel, playing under many famous conductors, including Leonard Bernstein, Seiji Ozawa, Pierre Boulez, Karl Böhm, Eugen Jochum, and Sergiu Celibidache. He held this post until 1984, when he decided to focus on his solo career, which has subsequently taken him throughout the world. He regularly performs and records with leading conductors and collaborates in chamber music with musicians such as Yuri Bashmet, Natalia Gutman, Peter Schreier, Jorg Demus, the Lindsay Quartet and formerly with Jean-Pierre Rampal and Lily Laskine. He has been invited to appear as a soloist with major orchestras in Europe and in Asia, and in leading international festivals, with tours to Germany, Japan and Israel, and annual master-classes at the Accademia Chigiana in Siena. For twelve years after establishing his own orchestra in Paris, the Académie de Paris, Patrick Gallois developed a conducting career which has taken him to Japan, Scandinavia, Italy, Portugal, the United States and Bulgaria, in addition to appearances as a conductor in France. In 2003 he was appointed Musical Director of the Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä and toured regularly with the orchestra. Both as a conductor and as a flautist he has a wide repertoire, with a predilection for contemporary music, and many new works have been dedicated to him. His recordings include an award-winning series for DG. For Naxos he has recorded the complete Flute Concertos of C.P.E. Bach (8.557515-16), Haydnʼs Symphonies Nos. 1-5 (8.557571) and 9-12 (8.557771), and Gounodʼs Symphonies (8.557463), among other works. His recording for Naxos of Krausʼs Aeneas i Cartago (8.570585) was awarded a Choc (Musica) in April 2010. His recording of the Violin Concertos of Saint-Saëns with Fanny Clamagirand (Naxos 8.572037) was awarded a further Choc (Musica) in February 2011 and a Diapason dʼOr in March 2011. A further Choc (Musica) was awarded for his recording of the Mendelssohn Violin Concertos with Tianwa Yang and Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä (8.572662). www.patrickgallois.com Czech Chamber Philharmonic Orchestra Pardubice The Czech Chamber Philharmonic Orchestra Pardubice, founded in 1969, is one of the Czech Republic’s leading orchestras. The repertoire of this chamber orchestra includes a large number of compositions from the baroque era to contemporary music, including many cross-over and multigenre projects. The first principal conductor, Libor Pešek, quickly raised the orchestra to a high standard and the subsequent principal conductors have included Libor Hlaváček, Petr Altrichter, Bohumil Kulínský, Petr Škvor, Róbert Stankovský, Leoš Svárovský and Marko Ivanovic. The present conductor is Peter Feranec. The Czech Chamber Philharmonic Orchestra often performs at the Czech Republic’s most important festivals, including the Prague Spring International Festival, the Smetana Litomyšl and the International C ̌ eský Krumlov Festival, and at many important venues in Europe, such as the Amsterdam Concertgebouw, the Salzburg Festspielhaus, Hercules Hall and Gasteig, Munich, the Vienna Musikverein, the Brucknerhaus, Linz, the Meistersinger Halle, Nuremberg and many others. Outside Europe the orchestra has played in Japan and has toured extensively around America. The orchestra has collaborated with many world-renowned conductors, including Jiří Bělohlávek, Marco Armiliato, Mariss Jansons, and with a number of prominent soloists and choirs. In addition to its work in the concert-hall the orchestra regularly engages in operatic and theatre projects and has dozens of successful recordings to its credit on Naxos, ArcoDiva, Supraphon, Classico, Monitor-EMI, and Amabile. The orchestral parts and scores of the following works are available from: www.artaria.com Sources The sources upon which the editions used in this recording have been made are: Atene edificata Edited by Simone Perugini – Artaria Editions AE566 Naples, Conservatorio di musica ‘S. Pietro a Majella’: Shelfmark 17.2.11 Le trame deluse Edited by Simone Perugini – Artaria Editions AE572 Naples, Conservatorio di musica ‘S. Pietro a Majella’: Shelfmark 14.7.3-4 Componimento drammatico Edited by Simone Perugini – Artaria Editions AE567 Naples, Conservatorio di musica ‘S. Pietro a Majella’: Rari 1.6.8 Il marito disperato Edited by Simone Perugini – Artaria Editions AE573 Naples, Conservatorio di musica ‘S. Pietro a Majella’: Shelfmark 14.8.10-11 La bella Greca (I matrimoni impensati) Edited by Simone Perugini – Artaria Editions AE568 Naples, Conservatorio di musica ‘S. Pietro a Majella’: Shelfmark 13.2.3-4 L’Olimpiade Edited by Simone Perugini – Artaria Editions AE574 Naples, Conservatorio di musica ‘S. Pietro a Majella’: Shelfmark 14.8.16-17 La felicità inaspettata Edited by Simone Perugini – Artaria Editions AE569 Naples, Conservatorio di musica ‘S. Pietro a Majella’: Shelfmark 17.2.12 La ballerina amante Edited by Simone Perugini – Artaria Editions AE575 Naples, Conservatorio di musica ‘S. Pietro a Majella’: Shelfmark 13.2.1-2 La villana riconosciuta Edited by Simone Perugini – Artaria Editions AE570 Naples, Conservatorio di musica ‘S. Pietro a Majella’: Shelfmark 14.7.7-8 Il fanatico burlato Edited by Simone Perugini – Artaria Editions AE576 Naples, Conservatorio di musica ‘S. Pietro a Majella’: Shelfmark 13.1.9-11 I due supposti conti (Lo sposo senza moglie) Edited by Simone Perugini – Artaria Editions AE571 Naples, Conservatorio di musica ‘S. Pietro a Majella’: Shelfmark 14.8.26-27 Domenico Cimarosa (1749–1801) Ouvertüren • Folge 5 Domenico Cimarosa wurde am 17. Dezember 1749 in Aversa geboren und starb am 11. Januar 1801 in Venedig. Er war einer der letzten großen Vertreter der sogenannten Neapolitanischen Schule und einer der bekanntesten, meistgespielten Opernkomponisten, bevor Rossini die Szene betrat. Seine Werke (von denen 65 Opern und eine Reihe geistlicher Stücke erhalten sind) waren außergewöhnlich erfolgreich: Sie wurden in allen europäischen Theatern inszeniert und nachgespielt. Nachdem Cimarosa zunächst die führenden Häuser des Königreiches Neapel erobert hatte, verbreitete sich sein Ruhm rasch auch in die Mitte und den Norden der Halbinsel (wobei vor allem die Stadt Venedig zu nennen ist). Die italienischen Erfolge führten dazu, dass ihn die Zarin Katharina II. als ihren maestro di cappella und Musiklehrer nach St. Petersburg berief, wo er von 1787 bis 1791 tätig war. Danach erhielt er von Kaiser Leopold II. den Auftrag über mindestens drei Opern für das Wiener Burgtheater (darunter war als sein vielleicht bekanntestes Werk Il matrimonio segreto). Anders als in einigen Biographien zu lesen, trug Cimarosa in Wien nicht den offiziellen Titel eines Hofkomponisten; vielmehr war er für Seine Majestät, wie wir heute sagen würden, als Freischaffender tätig, wofür er pro Jahr die enorme Summe von 12.000 Gulden erhielt. Atene edificata Die Kantate Atene edificata (»Die Gründung von Athen«) schrieb Cimarosa in der kurzen Zeit am Hofe Katharinas der Großen. Die vollständig autographe Partitur wird heute in der Bibliothek des Konservatoriums San Pietro a Majello zu Neapel aufbewahrt. Da sich von dem gedruckten Libretto bislang kein Exemplar hat auffinden lassen, bestehen die meisten Informationen über die Premiere des Werkes, die mit ziemlicher Sicherheit am 29. Junijul / 10. Juligreg 1788 stattgefunden hat, in den Notizen des Komponisten auf dem Titelblatt. Dramatische Komposition für Kardinal de Bernis Wenig wissen wir über die Entstehung und die Rezeption der Cantata a tre voci di Dom.co Cimarosa fatta / per l’Eminentissimo Cardinale De Bernis in occasione della Nascita del Delfino (»Kantate in drei Teilen von Domenico Cimarosa verfertigt / für Seine Eminenz Kardinal de Bernis anlässlich der Geburt des Kronprinzen«). Der Dauphin, dessen Geburt mit dem Werke gefeiert werden sollte, war der Sohn Ludwigs XVI., für den François-Joachim de Pierre de Bernis – ebenso wie zuvor für seinen Vater Ludwig XV. – als Berater tätig war. Mit der Dichtung hatte der Kardinal den Poeten, Schriftsteller, Dramatiker und Übersetzer Vincenzo Monti, einen führenden Vertreter des italienischen Neoklassizismus, beauftragt. Die Aufführung des Werkes dürfte privatim in der Residenz seiner Eminenz stattgefunden haben. La bella Greca (I matrimoni impensati) La bella Greca (»Die schöne Griechin«) ist ein »Intermezzo in musica«, das Cimarosa für das römische Teatro Valle zur Karnevalssaison 1784 komponierte. Das zur Premiere gedruckte Libretto verrät uns zwar, dass es auch unter dem alternativen Titel I matrimoni impensati (»Die unerwarteten Hochzeiten«) bekannt war, verschweigt aber – wie das während des späteren 18. Jahrhunderts im Teatro Valle recht üblich war – den Namen des Textdichters. Es dürfte sich bei diesem allerdings um Giuseppe Petrosellini gehandelt haben, der damals am Teatro Valle tätig war und mit Cimarosa vielfach bei den römischen Produktionen zusammenarbeitete. Die zum Teil autographe Partitur liegt im Konservatorium San Pietro a Majella. Auf der Titelseite steht von fremder Hand La bella Greca, doch der von Cimarosa vertonte Text ist zweifelsfrei mit dem Libretto der Matrimoni impensati identisch, wenn man von zwei Abweichungen in den Szenen IX und X des ersten Aktes absieht. La felicità inaspettata Die »pastorale Kantate« La felicità inaspettata (»Unerwartete Glückseligkeit«) schrieb Cimarosa 1788 in St. Petersburg. Während Nick Rossi und Talmage Fauntleroy in ihrem Buch Domenico Cimarosa. His Life and His Operas mit der Bemerkung überraschen, dass von La felicità inaspettata keine originalen Quellen erhalten seien, wird auch diese – wiederum vollständig autographe – Partitur im Konservatorium San Pietro a Majella aufbewahrt. Das Libretto brachte der offizielle russische Hofpoet Ferdinando Moretti 1794 zusammen mit einer Auswahl eigener Bühnendichtungen heraus. Die Titelseite der Partitur verrät uns, dass »das Werk am 24. Februar 1788 im Theater der Eremitage gegeben ward«. La villana riconosciuta Der komischen Oper La villana riconosciuta (»Das entdeckte Mädchen vom Lande«) für das neapolitanische Teatro del Fondo liegt ein Libretto von Giuseppe Palomba zu Grunde. Anders als bei den meisten Produktionen Cimarosas kennen wir das genaue Uraufführungsdatum, da die Gazzetta universale dem Ereignis eine kurze Notiz widmete: Am Montag, den 30. Juni 1783 berichtet ein ungenannter Korrespondent, dass »Seine Majetsät am 28. ... die Aufführung einer komischen Oper namens La villana riconosciuta besuchte. Diese begab sich im Teatro del Fondo, das damit in diesem Jahr eröffnete, und die Musik von Signor Cimarosa wurde vom Publikum mit großem Beifall bedacht«. Nach der neapolitanischen Premiere wurde das Werk, oftmals unter alternativen Titeln, in vielen in- und ausländischen Opernhäusern (London, Madrid, Berlin, Florenz, Rom, Bologna, Modena) inszeniert. I due supposti conti (Lo sposo senza moglie) Das zweiaktige »Dramma giocoso per musica« auf Angelo Anellis Libretto I due supposti conti (Lo sposo senza moglie) (»Die zwei Möchtegern-Grafen, oder Der Bräutigam ohne Weib«) – kam am 10. Oktober 1784 an der Mailänder Scala heraus. In einem kurzen Artikel der Gazzetta universale heißt es am Mittwoch, den 13. Oktober, dass die Oper – selten genug für Cimarosa – kein Erfolg gewesen sei. Der ungenannte Berichterstatter will das der in letzter Minute geänderten Besetzung zuschreiben; eine nähere Analyse der teilweise autographen, im Konservatorium San Pietro a Majella aufbewahrten Partitur verrät überdies, dass der Komponist das Manuskript in aller Eile kompiliert hat. Le trame deluse Die komische Oper Le trame deluse (»Die vereitelten Pläne«) wurde 1786 am Teatro Nuovo zu Neapel als »zweite Oper« inszeniert und errang einen sofortigen Publikumserfolg. Wie an der unzähligen Menge weiterer in- und ausländischer Produktionen abzulesen ist, gehört das Werk zu den erfolgreichsten Stücken, die Cimarosa überhaupt geschrieben hat. Man spielte sie in Mailand, Wien und Neapel (1788 am Teatro dei Fiorentini in einer zweiaktigen Bearbeitung von Giuseppe Benevento), ferner in Dresden, Budapest, London und Bologna (als Li raggiri scoperti – »Die entdeckten Winkelzüge«) sowie in Madrid, Florenz und wieder in Mailand (1811 am Teatro della Canobbiana und 1818 an der Scala). Il marito disperato Das »Dramma giocoso« Il marito disperato (»Der verzweifelte Gemahl«) schrieb Cimarosa auf ein Libretto von Giovan Battista Lorenzi für das neapolitanische Teatro dei Fiorentini, wo 1785 die Uraufführung stattfand. Die zweibändige, zum Teil autographe Partitur liegt in der Bibliothek des Konservatoriums San Pietro a Majella, wo auch die handschriftliche, wenngleich nicht autographe Partitur einer späteren Fassung aufbewahrt wird, die 1805 am Teatro Nuovo zu Neapel als L’amante disperato (»Der verzweifelte Liebhaber«) gegeben wurde. L’Olimpiade Das »Dramma per musica« L’Olimpiade entstand 1784 zur Eröffnung des Teatro Eretenio in Vicenza. Das Libretto war die x-te Adaption des Textes von Pietro Metastasio, den Antonio Caldara im Jahre 1733 als Erster vertont hatte, bevor er nach und nach weitere sechzig Komponisten inspirierte. Zunächst hatten die Impresarii des Eretonio Giovanbattista Borghi, der weit weniger berühmt war als Cimarosa, mit der Komposition ihrer Oper beauftragt. Dieser aber gab das Unternehmen, nachdem er einige Teile geschrieben hatte, aus bislang ungeklärten Gründen auf. In letzter Minute wurde Cimarosa kontaktiert, der gerade in Florenz mit der Produktion seiner Vanità delusa beschäftigt war – einem »Dramma giocoso«, das sich mit der Olimpiade die Ouvertüre teilt. Il fanatico burlato Die »Commedia per musica« Il fanatico burlato (»Der überlistete Fanatiker«) schrieb Cimarosa auf einen Text von Saverio Zini für das neapolitanische Teatro del Fondo, wo es 1787 als »erste Oper« aufgeführt wurde, wie das zur Premiere gedruckte Libretto mitteilt. Tatsächlich war der »Fanatiker« das letzte Werk, das Cimarosa in Italien komponierte, bevor er sich an den russischen Hof verfügte. Eine anonyme Meldung der Gazzetta universale teilt am 10. Juli 1787 mit, dass der Komponist nach St. Petersburg gereist sei, »wohin ihn die Herrscherin berufen habe, auf dass er verschiedene Werke in Musik setze«. Il fanatico burlato wurde nacheinander in Mailand, Florenz, Wien, Barcelona und Paris, auf Korfu sowie in Lissabon, Mannheim und Weimar inszeniert. Simone Perugini Deutsche Fassung: Cris Posslac Photo: Matti Salmi La ballerina amante Das dreiaktige »Dramma giocoso per musica« La ballerina amante (»Die verliebte Tänzerin«) entsprang einem weiteren Auftrag des Teatro dei Fiorentini. Leider ist von der Uraufführung kein gedrucktes Libretto erhalten, das uns mit Sicherheit den Namen des Textdichters nennen könnte. Es ist jedoch anzunehmen, dass es sich auch hierbei um einen Text von Giuseppe Palomba handelte, der damals am Teatro dei Fiorentini wirkte und regelmäßig mit Cimarosa zusammengearbeitet hat. La ballerina wurde viele Male außerhalb des Königreichs Neapel produziert – in Florenz, Triest, Prag, Lissabon und St. Petersburg sowie auf Malta und Korfu. Domenico Cimarosa was one of the last great exponents of the ‘Neapolitan School’ and one of the most famous and successful composers before the arrival of Rossini on the European opera scene. His works were produced and re-staged at innumerable performances in opera houses all over Europe. This programme represents the extraordinary range of Cimarosa’s career, from Le trame deluse (The Foiled Schemes) and La villana riconosciuta (The Country Girl Revealed), which were among his greatest hits, to overtures from cantatas such as Atene edificata (The Founding of Athens) and the ‘dramatic composition' for Cardinal de Bernis, written on the occasion of the birth of the Dauphin, the firstborn son of Louis XVI. Domenico 8.573568 DDD Playing Time 77:11 CIMAROSA (1749–1801) Overtures • 5 Atene edificata 6:22 1 Molto allegro con brio 2 Allegro I due supposti conti, ossia Lo sposo senza moglie 0 Allegro con spirito ! Adagio 3:26 1:43 ( La ballerina amante ) Il fanatico burlato 4:13 2:17 5:17 6:02 6:35 5:57 Czech Chamber Philharmonic Orchestra Pardubice • Patrick Gallois Note critiche in italiano sono accessibili a naxos.com/notes/573568.htm Recorded at The House of Music Pardubice, Pardubice, Czech Republic, 7–10 October 2015 Producer: Jiří Štilec • Engineers: Václav Roubal & Karel Soukeník • Booklet notes: Simone Perugini Publisher: Artaria Editions • Cover photo: Teatro San Carlo, Naples, Italy (© Photogolfer / Dreamstime.com) & 훿 2016 Naxos Rights US, Inc. 1:39 5:09 6:30 Booklet notes in English Kommentar auf Deutsch felicità inaspettata La villana riconosciuta 4:15 1:44 2:52 Made in Germany 9 La 8:51 www.naxos.com 4:16 2:06 @ Largo staccato Componimento drammatico 12:32 # Larghetto grazioso alla francese 3 Allegro con spirito 7:21 $ Allegro molto 4 Andantino 2:28 Le trame deluse, ossia 5 Allegro vivace I raggiri scoperti 2:43 % Allegro vivace La bella Greca (I matrimoni impensati) 11:16 ^ Allegro 6 Allegro con molto brio 5:46 & Il marito disperato 7 Adagio (Il marito geloso) 3:14 8 Allegro giusto 2:15 * L’Olimpiade