AbkuÈrzungen/Abbreviations 2CA 5-MCA-NAT a-, b- und c-Wellen AANAT aanat-mRNA AC ACh ACTH Agl AHA AII-Zellen alpha-MSH ARNT ARNT-like Protein 1 Typ 2CA-amakrine Zellen der Retina 5-Methoxycarbonylamino-N-Azetyltryptamin Retinale elektrische Wellen Arylalkylamin-N-Azetyltransferase Transkript des aanat-Gens Adenylatcyclase Acetylcholin Adrenocorticotropes Hormon Auûenglieder Area hypothalamica anterior Typ AII-amakrine Zellen der Retina alpha-Form des Melanocyten stimulierenden Hormons arylhydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator arylhydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like protein 1 AvaII Restriktionsenzym AvaII Az amakrine Zellen BclI Restriktionsenzym BclI BfiI Restriktionsenzym BfiI BMAL1 brain and muscle arylhydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like protein 1 (Uhrengen-Protein) Bmal1-mRNA Transkript von Bmal1(Uhrengen) BPH benigne Prostatahyperplasie cAMP cyclisches Adenosinmonophosphat CCK Cholecystokinin cGMP cyclisches Guanosinmonophosphat CGRP calcitonin gene related polypeptide CKI1e Kaseinkinase 1e CKId Kaseinkinase d CLOCK circadian locomotor output cycles kaput (Uhrengen-Protein) Clock-mRNA Transkript des Clock-Gens CLSM Konfokale Laser-Scanning Mikroskopie CMZ circumferential marginal zone CRE cAMP-response element CREB CRE-binding protein CRH corticotropin releasing hormone Cry1-mRNA Transkript von Cryptochrome 1 (Uhrengen) Cry2-mRNA Transkript von Cryptochrome 2 (Uhrengen) D2/D4 Dopamin-Rezeptoren DAG Diacylglycerin dbp albumin-D-element binding protein DD DFG DMBA DNA DOPAC E-Box ERG Erg 1,2,3 FGF2 GABA GCL GCMS GFAP Gglz GH Gi GIP GK-Ratte GLP Glu21Glukagon GLUC GlutR3 GnRH GPx Gq GSH GSSG GTP HALO HERG HIF1a HIOMT HPLC Hz ICER IGF-1 Igl Dauerdunkel Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthrazen desoxyribonucleic acid Abbauprodukt des Dopamins Promotor-Erkennungssequenz (CACGTG) fuÈr Uhrengen-Proteine Ether-a-go-go-related-gene (Protein) Isoformen des ether-a-go-go-related-gene fibroblast growth factor 2 (Fibroblastenwachstumsfaktor) gamma aminobutyric acid (Neurotransmitter) ganglion cell layer (Ganglienzellschicht der Retina) Gas-Chromatographie-Massenspektroskopie glial fibrillary acid protein (saures Gliafibrillenprotein) Ganglienzellen growth hormone (Wachstumshormon) inhibitorisches GTP-bindendes Protein gastric inhibitory polypeptide (gastrointestinales Hormon) Goto-Kakizaki-Ratte (Typ2-diabetisches Rattenmodell) glucagon like peptide (gastrointestinales Hormon) Glu21-Form des Glukagons Glukagon Glutamat-Rezeptor 3 gonadotropin releasing hormone Glutathione peroxidase GTP-bindendes Protein q reduced glutathione, Glutathion (reduziert) oxidized glutathione, Glutathion (oxidiert) Guanosintriphosphat hours after lights on human ether-a-go-go-related-gene (Protein) hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit Hydroxyindol-O-methyltransferase high performance liquid chromatography Horizontalzelle der Retina inducible cAMP early repressor insulin-like growth factor 1 (Insulin-aÈhnlicher Wachstumsfaktor) Innenglieder der Retina 176 INL IP3 IPL ir/IR IUPHAR L:D LH LHRH LL Lys17,18 MBH MC1±6R MEL MelRR-1/ GPR 50 MNH MRP MSH MT1 MT2 MT1-/MT2-/MT3 muscAChR N NA NAD+ NADPH AbkuÈrzungsverzeichnis inner nuclear layer (Stratum nucleare internum) der Retina Inositoltriphosphat inner plexiform layer (Stratum plexiforme internum) der Retina Immunreaktive Zellen Receptor nomenclature committee Licht : Dunkel-Zyklus Luteinisierendes Hormon releasing hormone des luteinisierenden Hormons Dauerlicht Glukagonagonist Lysin 17,18 Mediobasaler Hypothalamus Melanocortin-Rezeptoren Melatonin melatonin receptor-related receptor 1 N-methyl-N-nitrosourea multidrug resistance proteins Melanozyten-stimulierendes Hormon Mel1a-Rezeptor Mel1b-Rezeptor MT1-defizient MT2-defizient quinone reductase type 2 muskarinischer Acetylcholinreceptor nervus Noradrenalin nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, NikotinsaÈureamid-adenin-dinucleotidphosphat, reduziert NAT-AANAT Serotonin-N-Azetyltransferase NECA A2b-Rezeptorantagonist nicAChR nikotinischer Acetylcholinreceptor NIDDM non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (Typ2-Diabetes) NMH N-Nitroso-N-methylharnstoff NO nitric oxide (Stickstoffmonoxid) NPY Neuropeptid Y NSC Nucleus suprachiasmaticus (Nuclei suprachiasmatici) ONL outer nuclear layer (Stratum nucleare externum) der Retina OPL outer plexiform layer (Stratum plexiforme externum) der Retina PACAP pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide PARP poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase PAS Per-Arnt-Sim PATA Pineale Anti-TumoraktivitaÈt PC Prostatacarcinom PCR polymerase chain reaction (PolymeraseKettenreaktion) Per1 Period 1 (Uhrengen) Per1-mRNA Transkript von Per1 Per2 Per3 Pin PKA PKC PLC POMC PPARa PRL PSP1 PT PTX PVT QR2 RCS rd-MaÈuse Rev-Erba RHT RIA RNA ROR RORa RORc ROS RPE RT-PCR RZRa RZRb SEM SOD SP SRIF SS sst (1±5) Stbz STZ SUR1 T/NRhythmus TBARS TDO TH TPH TPH-mRNA TRH TSH VEGF VIP WT Zbz ZENK ZT Period 2 (Uhrengen) Period 3 (Uhrengen) Pinealorgan Proteinkinase A Proteinkinase C Phospholipase C Proopiomelanocortin peroxisome proliferator activated receptor a Prolaktin Protein-Serin/Threonin-Phosphatase 1 Pars tuberalis Pertussistoxin Nucleus paraventricularis (paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus) quinone reductase type 2 Royal College of Surgeons retinal dystrophische MaÈuse Gen des nucleaÈren Receptors Rev-Erba retino-hypothalamic tract Radioimmunoassay ribonucleic acid retinoic acid receptor related orphan receptor alpha-Isoform des ROR gamma-Isoform des ROR reactive oxygen species, reaktive Sauerstoffspezies retinales Pigmentepithel reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction alpha-Isoform des ROR beta-Isoform des ROR standard error of mean (Standardabweichung des Mittelwertes) superoxide dismutase Substanz P somatotropin release inhibitory factor Serumschock Isoformen von SRIF-Rezeptoren StaÈbchen-Bipolarzelle der Retina Streptozotocin (experimentelles Diabetikum) sulfonylurea-receptor 1 (Sulfonylharnstoffrezeptor 1) Tag/Nacht-Rhythmus Thiobarbiturat-reaktives Material Tryptophan-2,3-dioxygenase Tyrosinhydroxylase Tryptophanhydroxylase Transkript des Tryptophanhydroxylase-Gens thyrotropin releasing hormone Thyrotropin, Thyreoidea-stimulierendesHormon vascular endothelial growth factor vasoactive intestinal polypeptide Wildtyp Zapfen-Bipolarzelle der Retina immediate early gene-Protein Zeitgeberzeit (Zeitgeber time)