Deutsche Grammatik How do you find the case of a noun or pronoun? But what is a case? A case is a situation a noun or a pronoun is in within a clause. It is a particular part of speech—the function it has in the sentence. Let’s check for the case of the noun or pronoun. It could be in : •Nominative •Accusative •Dative •Genitive Is your noun “doing” the verb? If so, it is the subject of the sentence and is NOMINATIVE. z.B: Heute geht meine Mutter mit mir einkaufen. Is there a preposition in front of the noun phrase or pronoun? If so, then use the case the preposition requires. an über z. B.: Er arbeitet auf dem Dach. vor zwischen If that doesn’t work, try this… Can you put the English words “of” or”from” in front of the phrase? If so, then your phrase is in GENETIVE ! z. B: Die Schwester meines Freundes wohnt in Italien. So, you still haven’t found the right case, yet?? Can you put “to” or “for” in front of the phrase and it makes sense? Then your noun or pronoun is in DATIVE case!!! z.B: Wann gibst du seiner Tochter den Job? Still not happy? Well, the rest is easy! Everything else is in ACCUSATIVE case!!! z. B.: Ich schreibe eine Prüfung in der Mathestunde. YOU DID IT !! GRATULIERE !