1. Die Entscheidungsfragen mit be (am, are, is) Eine Frage, auf die

Werbung
1. Die Entscheidungsfragen mit be (am, are, is)
Eine Frage, auf die man mit Ja oder Nein antworten kann, nennt man Entscheidungsfrage.
In Entscheidungsfragen mit dem Verb to be sind – wie im Deutschen – Subjekt (subject) und Verb (verb) vertauscht.
Deutsch
Satz:
Du bist aus Deutschland.
Frage: Bist du aus Deutschland?
Englisch
You are from Germany.
Are you from Germany?
2. Fragen mit Fragewörtern mit be (am, are, is)
Fragewort Verb
Subjekt
Where
are
you
What
is
your name?
How
are
Pat and Sue?
Rest
Antwort
I am from Stuttgart.
from?
I'm from Stuttgart.
My name is Peter.
They are fine.
They're fine.
3. Entscheidungsfragen und Kurzantworten und have
Hilfsverb Subjekt
Verb
Have
Have
Has
Do
Do
Does
got
got
got
have
have
have
you
you
your brother
you
you
your brother
Yes/N
o
a cat?
Yes,
a new car? No,
a bike?
Yes,
a cat?
Yes,
a new car? No,
a bike?
Yes,
Rest
Subjekt Hilfsverb (+ n't)
I
we
he
I
we
he
have.
haven't.
has.
do.
don't.
does.
1
4. Fragen mit Fragewörtern und have
Fragewort Hilfsverb Subjekt Verb
Where
have
you
got
Where
do
you
have
Rest
Antwort
your ruler?
I've got it in my pencil case.
your ruler?
I have it in my pencil case.
5. Fragen ohne Fragewörter(Y/N Questions) im Simple Present
Hilfverb Subjekt Verb
Do
you
read
Does
Peter
play
Yes/N
o
Yes,
books?
No,
football? Yes,
Rest
Subjekt Hilfsverb (+ n't)
I
I
he
do.
don't.
does.
6. Fragen mit Fragewörtern im Simple Present
Fragewort Hilfsverb Subjekt
What
do
you
When
does
your mother
Verb
play
go
Rest
on your computer?
to work?
Antwort
I play games on my computer.
She goes to work at 6 o'clock.
7. Fragen ohne Fragewörter (Y/N Questions) im Simple Past
Hilfsverb Subjekt Verb
Did
Max
play
Yes/N
Subjekt Hilfsverb (+ n't)
o
Yes, he
did.
football?
No,
he
didn't.
Rest
2
ABER:
to be
Subjekt Rest
Were
you
in Leipzig last week?
Yes/No
Yes,
No,
Subjekt
I
I
Hilfsverb (+ n't)
was.
wasn't.
8. Fragen mit Fragewörtern im Simple Past
Fragewort Hilfsverb Subjekt Verb Rest
Antwort
What
did
you
play
yesterday evening? I played computer games.
ABER:
Fragewort to be Subjekt Rest
Antwort
yesterday
Where
were you
I was at the cinema.
?
9. Subjektfrage
Fragewort Verb
Who
runs
Rest
to the shop?
Subjekt Verb Rest
Peter runs
to the shop.
10. Objektfrage
Fragewort Hilfsverb
Who
did
ACHTUNG!
Subjektfrage
Who phoned John?
Wer rief John an?
Subjekt Verb
Mandy phone
Rest
last Monday?
Antwort
Mandy phoned her uncle.
Objektfrage
Who did John phone?
Wen rief John an?
3
11. Fragen ohne Fragewörter (Y/N Questions) im Present Perfect
Hilfsverb Subjekt Verb
Rest
Have
you
done
the shopping?
Has
Jane
played
basketball?
Have
they
been
in Canada?
Yes/No
Yes,
No,
No,
Yes,
No,
No,
Yes,
No,
No,
Subjekt
I
I
I
she
she
she
they
they
they
Hilfsverb (+ n't)
have.
have not.
haven't.
has.
has not.
hasn't.
have.
have not.
haven't.
12. Fragen mit Fragewörtern im Present Perfect
Fragewor
t
How
often
How long
Where
Hilfsv
erb
Subje
kt
Verb
Rest
Antwort
have
you
tried
to download the file?
I have tried to download the file three times.
have
has
they
he
lived in Ottawa?
been?
They have lived in Ottawa since 2009.
He has been at home.
► Als Hilfsverb wird in der 3. Person Singular (he, she, it) has verwendet, bei allen anderen Formen steht have.
Das Verb steht im past participle:
• regelmäßige Verben → Infinitiv + -ed
unregelmäßigen Verben → 3. Spalte der Tabelle der unregelmäßigen Verben
4
13. Fragen ohne Fragewörter (Y/N Questions) im Present Progressive
Hilfsverb Subjekt Verb
Rest
Are
they
writing
e-mails?
Is
Peter
playing
football?
Are
they
singing
a song?
Yes/No
Yes,
No,
No,
Yes,
No,
No,
Yes,
No,
No,
Subjekt
they
they
they
he
he
he
they
they
they
Hilfsverb (+ n't)
are.
are not.
aren't.
is.
is not.
isn't.
are.
are not.
aren't.
14. Fragen mit Fragewörtern im Present Progressive
Fragewort Hilfsverb Subjekt Verb
What
are
you
doing
Where
is
Tyler
going?
Rest
right now?
Antwort
I am working on my computer.
He is going to the pet shop.
They are carrying the buckets
Why
are
they
carrying the buckets?
because they want to clean their bikes.
► Als Hilfsverb wird in der 3. Person Singular (he, she, it) is verwendet, in der 1. Person Singular (I) am und bei allen
anderen Formen steht are.
An den Infinitiv wird die Endung -ing angehängt.
Quelle: verändert nach : http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/grammar_list/fragen.htm
5
Herunterladen